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MuleSoft practices handbook

Use this handbook to understand the engineering intent behind a lint finding. It is broader than the executable rule set: mule-lint can identify code patterns, but it cannot decide whether an integration design fits your business, operations, or data-governance needs.

Start with the outcome you need

If you are working on… Read Typical lint coverage
Flow failures and API error responses Error handling MULE-001, MULE-003, MULE-005, MULE-007, ERR-*
Flow/variable contracts and naming Variable contracts MULE-002, MULE-102, STD-001
Traceable, safe logs Logging MULE-006, MULE-301, LOG-*
Secrets, TLS, and exposed endpoints Security MULE-004, MULE-201, MULE-202, SEC-*, YAML-004
Timeouts, retries, pooling, and complexity Performance MULE-501–503, PERF-002, RES-*, MULE-801
RAML/OpenAPI quality API contracts Separate api validate command
DataWeave organization DataWeave patterns DW-*
Connector-specific resilience Connector patterns SEC-007, PERF-002, RES-001
Events, queues, and replay behavior Event-driven patterns SF-* and selected connector rules
Maven and source layout Folder structure MULE-802–804, PROJ-*
MUnit strategy Testing Limited static coverage; human review is essential
Pipeline adoption CI/CD Profiles, output, gates, and exit codes
Runtime/deployment planning Deployment and modernization Selected project/operations rules

For exact options and examples for every check, use the rules catalog. For the reviewed outcome-to-rule mapping and source classification, use the standards catalog.

The working model

Each guide separates three questions:

  1. What outcome do we want? Example: every API failure returns a predictable status and correlation ID.
  2. What can static analysis verify? Example: an error handler exists and references httpStatus.
  3. What still needs a human? Example: whether the selected HTTP status and retry policy are correct for the consumer contract.

Do not treat a clean lint report as deployment approval. Combine it with contract review, MUnit/integration tests, security controls, environment validation, and operational readiness.

API-led layers in plain language

Layer Main responsibility Review carefully for
Experience Shape data and behavior for a channel or consumer Consumer-specific contracts leaking into lower layers
Process Orchestrate systems and business process steps Direct system coupling and overly complex flows
System Provide stable access to a backend capability Business orchestration or aggregation that belongs above

mule-lint infers a likely layer from project naming and structure for selected rules. That inference is a hint, not architecture truth; use configuration when a project intentionally differs.

A practical review order

  1. Security and credential findings
  2. Parse failures and missing error handling
  3. Contract and cross-file correctness
  4. Resilience: timeouts, reconnection, and pooling
  5. Logging and observability
  6. Maintainability, naming, and documentation

The recommended profile is a good starting point for this review. Add a gate only after the team agrees on the baseline.

For coding agents

The same handbook is exposed as MCP resources such as:

mule-lint://docs/error-handling
mule-lint://docs/security
mule-lint://docs/dataweave
mule-lint://docs/ci-cd
mule-lint://docs/rules-catalog

Ask an agent to cite the rule ID, explain applicability, and validate the project again after a change. See MCP setup.